Classical Conditioning in Which a Conditioned Stimulus Is Used as If

question 2

Essay

Classical conditioning in which a conditioned stimulus is used as if it were an unconditioned stimulus is called __________ conditioning.

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Definitions:

Nonviolence

A principle or practice of using peaceful methods, rather than force, to bring about political or social change.

Peacemaking Criminologists

Criminologists who emphasize the resolution of conflicts and consider peace and social justice as core principles in addressing crime.

Peacemaking

The process of bringing about peace, especially by reconciling adversaries and establishing a durable agreement or treaty.

Care Theory

Care theory emphasizes the importance of interpersonal relationships and the ethic of care in moral reasoning, differentiating itself from traditional ethics focused on justice and autonomy.