Three-Year-Old Taye Was Classically Conditioned to Salivate to a Bell

question 661

Multiple Choice

Three-year-old Taye was classically conditioned to salivate to a bell that was paired with lemon juice. After this conditioned response was extinguished, the experimenter presented the bell the following day, and Taye responded by salivating again to the bell, at least at first. Taye's return to the learned response is known as

• A)latent learning.
• B)response chaining.
• C)spontaneous recovery.
• D)stimulus control.

Comprehend the challenges children face in distinguishing appearance from reality.

Acknowledge the limitations of Piaget's methods and perspectives on children's reasoning abilities.

Understand the information-processing approach to cognitive development.

Apply knowledge of cognitive development to understand children’s perspective-taking abilities.

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Definitions:

Cold War

A period of geopolitical tension between the Soviet Union and the United States, marked by espionage, political rivalry, and the threat of nuclear warfare, from the end of World War II to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.

Nuremberg Trials

A series of military tribunals held after World War II to prosecute prominent leaders of Nazi Germany for war crimes.

Crimes Against Humanity

Serious violations of human rights that are committed as part of a wide or systematic attack directed against any civilian population, with knowledge of the attack.

Henry Luce

An influential American magazine publisher who founded Time, Life, Fortune, and Sports Illustrated, significantly shaping American media and public opinion in the 20th century.