In Studies of Families with One Biological Child and One

question 71

Multiple Choice

In studies of families with one biological child and one adopted child, the results concluded that

• A)the biological child had an IQ similar to the mother's IQ, but the adopted child did not.
• B)the adopted child's IQ was almost identical to his or her biological mother's IQ, although reared away from her.
• C)both the biological and adopted child had IQs similar to the mother that was rearing them.
• D)the adopted child's IQ was always significantly below the IQ of both his or her adopted mother and adopted sibling.

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Definitions:

Burns and Stalker

An approach to organizational theory that contrasts mechanistic vs. organic structures and emphasizes the importance of an organization's ability to adapt to its environment.

Mechanistic

Pertaining to an organizational structure characterized by clear hierarchies, rigid procedures, and a focus on efficiency and predictability, suitable for stable, unchanging environments.

Adaptive Organisations

Adaptive organisations operate with a minimum of bureaucratic features and encourage worker empowerment and teamwork.

Employee-Centred

A management approach focusing on employees' needs, development, and welfare as a priority.