The Theories That Place Importance on the External Environment and on the Effects

question 134

Multiple Choice

The theories that place importance on the external environment and on the effects of conditioning and learning are the

• A)humanistic theories.
• B)psychodynamic theories.
• C)behaviorist theories.
• D)trait theories.

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Definitions:

Synapses

Tiny spaces between neurons; the gaps between neurons are referred to as synaptic gaps.

Neurons

Basic working units of the nervous system, cells specialized in carrying messages through an electrochemical process.

Endorphins

Natural, pain-relieving chemicals in the brain that are associated with feelings of euphoria and well-being.

Shock

A medical emergency involving a sudden and severe drop in blood pressure, leading to insufficient blood flow to the organs.