If You Wanted to Examine the Changes in the Number

question 68

Multiple Choice

If you wanted to examine the changes in the number of juveniles arrested each year, the best source of this data would be found in which of the following?

• A)Uniform Crime Report (UCR)
• B)National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS)
• C)Monitoring the Future survey (MTF)
• D)National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS)

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Definitions:

Omission Training

A learning process in which the reinforcement is omitted or withdrawn when a certain behavior is performed, leading to a decrease in that behavior.

S-R Association

A connection formed between a specific stimulus and its consequent response, fundamental to the learning process in behaviorism.

Punishing

The introduction of an adverse stimulus or the removal of a positive stimulus to decrease the likelihood of a behavior occurring in the future.

Pain-Induced Aggression

Anger and aggressive behavior elicited by punishment.