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The Doppler Radar Has the Capacity to Measure the Speed

question 53

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The Doppler radar has the capacity to measure the speed at which falling rain is moving horizontally toward or away from the radar antenna. Falling rain moves with the wind. Consequently, Doppler radar allows scientists to peer into a tornado-generating thunderstorm and observe its wind.


Definitions:

Gene Flow

Gene flow is the transfer of genetic variation from one population to another, which can increase genetic diversity in the receiving population.

Divergence

The evolution of different forms or species from a common ancestor, involving the accumulation of genetic differences that can lead to the formation of new species.

Reproductive Isolation

A set of conditions, mechanisms, or behaviors that prevent members of different species or populations from mating and producing fertile offspring.

Reinforcement

A process in speciation where natural selection increases the divergence between two populations of species, leading to the development of reproductive barriers.

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