The Concept of an "American Apartheid" Has Been Applied to

question 14

Multiple Choice

The concept of an "American apartheid" has been applied to

• A) the built environment of older Rust Belt cities.
• B) residential segregation of blacks in America.
• C) ethnic enclaves in large American cities.
• D) peri-urban areas being altered by gentrification.

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Definitions:

Low-Income

Describing individuals or families that earn significantly less than the median income level in a given area.

Smartphones

Mobile phones with advanced computing capabilities, including internet access and the ability to run various applications.

Single-Parent Households

Households headed by one adult, typically a mother or father, raising one or more children without the presence or involvement of the other parent.

Student Motivation

The level of enthusiasm, drive, and persistence that a student shows towards achieving educational objectives.