Why Do Many Special Education Experts Object to IDEA's Use

question 62

Multiple Choice

Why do many special education experts object to IDEA's use of the label emotional disturbance ?

• A) Some of the main characteristics of this disability are not clearly defined.
• B) Some of the main characteristics of this disability are hard to measure objectively.
• C) Some of the main characteristics of this disability are often seen in normal individuals.
• D) All of these answers.

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Definitions:

Secondary Circular Reactions

A stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development where infants repeat actions that are pleasurable or bring about a desirable outcome.

Primary Circular Reactions

Early repetitive behaviors in infants that focus on the body and are instrumental in the development of cognitive processes.

Tertiary Circular Reactions

The stage in Piaget's sensorimotor phase (usually around 12-18 months of age) where infants start experimenting with new behaviors through trial and error.

Coordination

The ability to use different parts of the body smoothly and efficiently together, often important for physical activities and sports.