[Solved] Flaugher (1978)contends that arguments about test bias were based on misunderstandings because test developers A)are sensitive to the opportunities people have to learn information on a test. B)are very concerned about the individual items on a test. C)focus on overall test performance and how it correlates with an external criteria. D)do not focus as much on test performance. Superficial Choices: Decisions made based on surface-level attributes without deeper analysis or consideration. Violent Pornographic Movies: Films that contain both explicit sexual content and elements of violence, often cited for potential negative psychological effects. Rape: A criminal act involving the unlawful, non-consensual sexual intercourse with an individual. Mere Exposure Effect: An effect in psychology where familiarity leads to a preference towards certain objects or ideas, simply because they are recognized.