Dr Escher Believes That Individuals May Inherit a Predisposition for Some

question 237

Multiple Choice

Dr. Escher believes that individuals may inherit a predisposition for some psychological disorders, but that the disorders will not actually develop unless there is some stressful event that acts as a trigger. Dr. Escher's views reflect the underlying theme that ​

• A)genetic factors and experience interact to shape behavior.
• B)our cultural backgrounds exert a considerable influence over our behavior.
• C)motives and expectations can color our experiences.
• D)theoretical diversity is an important component in science.

Know the conditions required for the application of ANOVA.

Distinguish between the use of ANOVA and other statistical tests for comparing population means.

Understand the physical and psychological effects of stress and depression.

Recognize the role of Type A and Type B personalities in health risks, especially heart disease.

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Definitions:

Posttraumatic Stress Syndrome

This is a psychiatric state induced by either going through or seeing a distressing occurrence, leading to vivid reliving of the event, nightmares, and profound stress.

World Trade Center

A large complex of office buildings in Lower Manhattan, New York, notable for being the site of a terrorist attack on September 11, 2001.

Natural Disaster

A major adverse event resulting from natural processes of the Earth, such as hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, and volcanic eruptions, causing significant impacts on life and property.

First Reaction

The initial response or action taken by an individual in response to a stimulus or situation.