Primary Reinforcers Are Effective Because ​

question 83

Multiple Choice

Primary reinforcers are effective because ​

• A)they satisfy basic biological survival needs.
• B)we inherently want approval for our actions.
• C)they have been associated with secondary reinforcers and have become reinforcing.
• D)the organism has learned to want them.

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Definitions:

Postdecisional Dissonance

The discomfort experienced after making a difficult choice, often involving feelings of regret or uncertainty.

Cognitive Dissonance

The psychological discomfort experienced when holding two or more conflicting cognitions, such as beliefs, attitudes, or behaviors.

Dissonance Reduction

The process of rationalizing or justifying conflicting thoughts, beliefs, or attitudes to reduce psychological discomfort.

Theory of Planned Behavior

A psychological theory which states that an individual's behavior is determined by their intention to perform the behavior, which in turn is influenced by their attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control.