When a Rat Presses a Lever, the Mild Electric Shock

question 172

Multiple Choice

When a rat presses a lever, the mild electric shock on the cage floor is turned off. Which of the following procedures is being used?

• A)Punishment
• B)E scape learning
• C)D iscrimination training
• D)Avoidance

---

Definitions:

Adverse Selection

A situation in economics and insurance where a party’s lack of information leads to a transaction with another party who has a distinct advantage, often seen in markets for goods like used cars or in health insurance.

Benefit Costs

The expenses incurred by an organization in providing benefits such as health insurance, retirement plans, and leave entitlements to its employees.

The Cobra Effect

Unintended negative consequences resulting from attempts to solve a problem, often exacerbating the original issue.

Benefits Programs

Structured packages offered by employers to employees, which may include health insurance, retirement plans, and other perks to enhance job satisfaction and loyalty.