Learned Preferences for Foods and Display Rules Concerning the Expression

question 101

Multiple Choice

Learned preferences for foods and display rules concerning the expression of emotion BEST reflect the unifying theme in psychology that ​

• A)psychology is theoretically diverse.
• B)psychology evolves in a sociohistorical context.
• C)behavior is determined by multiple causes.
• D)behavior is shaped by cultural heritage.

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Definitions:

Self-Serving Bias

is the common habit of a person taking credit for positive events or outcomes, but blaming outside factors for negative events.

Temporal Comparison

The process of comparing one's current self to one's past self, often used as a method of self-evaluation and motivation.

Reaction Formation

A defense mechanism in which an individual unconsciously replaces unacceptable thoughts or feelings with their opposites.

Defense Mechanism

Unconscious psychological strategies utilized by individuals to cope with reality and to maintain self-image.