Which of the Following Statements Illustrates the Difference Between Cattell's

question 4

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements illustrates the difference between Cattell's concept of fluid intelligence and crystallized intelligence?

• A) Fluid intelligence continues to increase over time
• B) Completion of task speed versus recall of words in a particular sequence
• C) Cognitive fluidity with numbers versus memorization and later recall of names of symbols
• D) Learning efficiency versus accumulation of knowledge

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Definitions:

Goal-Directed Behaviors

Actions taken with the intention of achieving a specific outcome or target.

Ego Depletion

A theory suggesting that self-control or willpower draws upon a limited pool of mental resources that can be temporarily exhausted.

Cognitive Control

The ability to regulate one’s thoughts, behaviors, and emotions to achieve goals.

Glucose

A simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates.