In the Context of Theories of Development, a Cognitive Theorist

question 32

Multiple Choice

In the context of theories of development, a cognitive theorist is most likely to study:

• A) how children confront and resolve developmental crises in their lives.
• B) how the id, ego, and superego work together to form a healthy personality.
• C) how patterns of reinforcement and punishment promote learning.
• D) how children perceive and mentally represent the world.

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Definitions:

Self-efficacy

An individual's belief in their capacity to execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance achievements.

Task Performance

An individual's effectiveness in executing the duties and responsibilities that directly support the core functions of their job.

Management by Objectives

A management model that involves setting specific, measurable objectives that are agreed upon by both management and employees.

Goal-setting System

A structured approach to identifying and planning how to achieve personal or organizational objectives.