Self-Esteem in Late Adulthood Is Tied into Independence and Dependence

question 40

True/False

Self-esteem in late adulthood is tied into independence and dependence.

Understand the primary goal of life according to Rogers and the concept of fulfilling one's inborn capacities.

Comprehend the structure and facets of the Big Five personality traits.

Recognize the historical effort in cataloging personality traits, how traits are assessed, and their descriptive nature.

Distinguish between different theoretical approaches to personality, including humanistic, trait, and cognitive-social theories.

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Definitions:

Tension

A psychological state or physical condition resulting from the conflict between internal needs and external forces, often leading to stress.

Drive Theory

A psychological concept suggesting that motivation arises from biological drives that propel an organism to satisfy its needs.

Physiological Equilibrium

The state of internal, physical, and chemical balance maintained by living systems.

Drive Reduction

A motivational theory that suggests behavior is motivated by the desire to reduce internal drives caused by unmet physiological needs, aiming to return to a state of homeostasis.