Examlex
Approximately how many elements occur naturally on Earth?
Chromosomes
Structures within cells that contain DNA and carry genetic information necessary for reproduction, growth, and maintenance.
Nucleotide Bases
Organic molecules that serve as the fundamental building blocks of nucleic acids, like DNA and RNA, consisting of adenine, thymine (or uracil in RNA), cytosine, and guanine.
Histamine
A compound that is involved in local immune responses, as well as regulating physiological functions in the gut and acting as a neurotransmitter for the brain, spinal cord, and uterus.
Membrane Channels
Proteins in cell membranes that regulate the passage of ions and molecules in and out of the cell, playing crucial roles in cell signaling and homeostasis.
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