According to Megan Kurlychek of the University at Albany, New

question 33

Multiple Choice

According to Megan Kurlychek of the University at Albany, New York, one of the goals of the U.S. criminal justice system is to:

• A) predict the occurrence of crimes in hot spots.
• B) rehabilitate those offenders who have been punished.
• C) standardize punishment for all forms of criminal activities.
• D) keep offenders who have been punished away from society.

---

Definitions:

Expectancy Theory

A psychological theory that suggests an individual's motivation is influenced by the expected outcome and the value placed on that outcome.

Employee Motivation

The degree of enthusiasm, dedication, and innovation that employees of a business contribute to their roles.

Instrumentality

In the context of motivation, the perception that a particular level of performance will lead to the attainment of desired outcomes or rewards.

Economic Value Added

Economic Value Added is a financial performance measure that calculates the excess return on investment over the required rate of return for shareholders.