Examlex
To understand the rules for policing set down in the U.S. Constitution and enforced by the courts, law enforcement officers must understand _____.
Cognitive Error
A systematic pattern of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment, often leading to inaccurate conclusions or perceptions.
Heuristics
Cognitive shortcuts or rules of thumb that simplify decision making by enabling quicker judgments with less effort but potentially at the expense of accuracy.
Availability Heuristic
A mental shortcut that relies on immediate examples that come to a person’s mind when evaluating a specific topic, concept, method, or decision.
Representative Heuristic
A cognitive bias in which an individual categorizes a situation based on how similar it is to their prototype of a particular event or behavior, often leading to errors in decision making or judgment.
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