Policy Coordination, Coherence, and Effectiveness Are Often Problems Associated with the Policy

question 61

Essay

Policy coordination, coherence, and effectiveness are often problems associated with the policy process in Japan. First, explain the causes of these problems. Next, assess which of these you feel is the most important explanatory factor and why. Finally, assess to what extent these problems are systemic.

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Definitions:

Sit-down Strike

A form of protest where workers physically occupy their workplace but refuse to work, aiming to halt production.

General Motors

A multinational corporation headquartered in the United States that designs, manufactures, markets, and distributes vehicles and vehicle parts.

Pursuit of Happiness

A fundamental right mentioned in the Declaration of Independence to freely pursue joy and live life in a way that makes one happy, as long as one does not do anything illegal or violate the rights of others.