The Writers of the Constitution Purposefully Established a Federal Government

question 16

Essay

The writers of the Constitution purposefully established a federal government organized on the principle of separation of powers and thus established a system of checks and balances. Explain what powers each branch has and how each has used these to check the powers of the others. What impact does this have upon the policy-making process, both domestic and foreign? Support your answer with specific examples.

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Definitions:

Social Stratification

Refers to the way in which society is organized into layers based on wealth, power, and status.

Hierarchical Structure

An organizational system arranged in levels of importance or authority.

Wealthy Country

A nation characterized by a high level of economic development, significant gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, and an overall high standard of living.

Cultural Capital

Refers to the beliefs, tastes, norms, and values that people draw on in their everyday life.