Examlex
The reform launched by Mikhail Gorbachev to allow more openness in the political system in the Soviet Union was known as __________.
Modernization Theory
A theory suggesting that societal development occurs in stages, with traditional societies gradually transforming into modern industrialized states through processes like urbanization and literacy.
Conflict Theory
A theoretical framework that views social life as a competition among groups for power and resources, emphasizing inequality and social conflict.
Technological Progress
Technological progress is the advancement in technology that leads to improved tools, machines, processes, and systems, which contribute to an increase in productivity, efficiency, and overall societal welfare.
Globalization
The process by which businesses, technologies, and cultures begin to operate on a global scale, leading to increased interconnectedness and interdependency among nations.
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