Classical Conditioning Is to _____ Behavior as Operant Conditioning Is

question 63

Multiple Choice

Classical conditioning is to _____ behavior as operant conditioning is to ______ behavior.

• A) novel; involuntary
• B) reflexive; voluntary
• C) reflexive; novel
• D) voluntary; reflexive

---

Definitions:

Availability Heuristic

A cognitive shortcut based on the first examples that spring to mind when considering a particular topic, idea, strategy, or choice.

Estimated Probability

A statistical measure expressing the likelihood of a specific event occurring based on current evidence or past occurrences.

Instances

Specific examples or occurrences of a particular event, situation, or phenomenon.

Subjective Utility

An individual's perceived value or satisfaction obtained from consuming goods or services.