Pavlov Reported That Dogs with A(n) _____ Temperament Were _____

question 71

Multiple Choice

Pavlov reported that dogs with a(n) _____ temperament were _____ to condition than their counterparts.

• A) shy; more difficult
• B) outgoing; easier
• C) shy; easier
• D) Both a and b are correct.

Understand the factors influencing first impressions and the impact of physical attractiveness on various social outcomes.

Recognize the evolution of relationships from passionate love to companionate love and the role of equity, positive support, and self-disclosure in sustaining long-term relationships.

Identify the psychological and social dynamics influencing helping behavior and the impact of bystander presence on the likelihood of offering aid.

Differentiate between passionate and companionate love and their respective characteristics.

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Definitions:

Punishment

A consequence given to reduce the occurrence of a particular behavior.

Modelling

The process of representing a real-world system or phenomenon through a set of mathematical equations, simulations, or physical replicas.

Extinction

In behavior, the process by which a previously reinforced behavior is weakened by no longer providing reinforcement.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral technique that strengthens a behavior by removing or avoiding a negative outcome or stimulus.