In a Classical Conditioning Experiment, Rats Are Made to Hear

question 129

Multiple Choice

In a classical conditioning experiment, rats are made to hear a tone followed by the presentation of food. This takes place only when a bright light is on. When the light is off, the tone is not followed by food. This is most likely an experiment based on the phenomenon known as _____.

• A) latent inhibition
• B) overshadowing
• C) blocking
• D) occasion setting

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Definitions:

Eugenics Movement

A social and scientific movement that advocates for the improvement of the human population through controlled breeding to increase the occurrence of desirable heritable characteristics.

AMA Code of Ethics

The set of ethical guidelines and principles adopted by the American Medical Association to guide the professional conduct of its members.

Nazi Philosophy

Ideologies associated with the Nazi regime, including notions of racial purity, anti-Semitism, and authoritarianism.

Hospital Ethics Committees

These are groups within healthcare institutions that provide guidance on ethical issues in patient care, including end-of-life decisions, confidentiality, and informed consent.