A CS Established Through _____ Conditioning Is Likely to Produce

question 77

Multiple Choice

A CS established through _____ conditioning is likely to produce a stronger response than a CS established through _____ conditioning.

• A) first-order; second-order
• B) second-order; first-order
• C) third-order; second-order
• D) Both b and c are correct.

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Definitions:

Muscles

Tissues in the body that have the ability to contract, enabling movement of various parts of the body.

Proximal Stimulus

The stimulus registered by the sensory receptors, for example, the pattern of light that hits the retina.

Immune System

The body's defense mechanism against pathogens, comprising various organs, tissues, and cells.

Grass Pollen

Microscopic grains released by grasses for the purpose of fertilization, often a common allergen for many people.