Which of the Following Statements Is True of the Stimulus-Substitution

question 88

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is true of the stimulus-substitution theory?

• A) It explains why the UR and the CR are substantially different in many instances of conditioning.
• B) It explains how a CS elicits a compensatory response after a primary response.
• C) It suggests how classical conditioning illustrates the neurological processes in the brain.
• D) It describes the effect of each conditioning trial on the strength of a CS in its relationship to a US.

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Definitions:

Amino Acids

Organic compounds that serve as the building blocks of proteins, characterized by an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a unique side chain.

Hydrogen Ions

Positively charged ions (H+) that contribute to acidity when in solution.

Hydroxide Ions

Negatively charged ions (OH-) that consist of oxygen and hydrogen, crucial for various chemical reactions, including those determining acidity or basicity (pH).

Neutral pH

A pH value of 7, indicating a balance between acidity and alkalinity in a solution, considered neither acidic nor basic.