Which of the Following Observations Suggests That Classical Conditioning Often

question 40

Multiple Choice

Which of the following observations suggests that classical conditioning often underlies placebo effects?

• A) The effects are less likely to occur following a period of treatment with the real drug.
• B) The repeated administration of the placebo by itself strengthens its effectiveness.
• C) Both a and b are correct.
• D) Neither a nor b is correct.

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Definitions:

Janis

Likely refers to Irving Janis, a psychologist best known for his theory of "groupthink," which describes the flawed decision-making process that can occur in cohesive groups.

Deception

The act of misleading or tricking someone by presenting false information or concealing the truth.

Research Study

A detailed investigation and analysis conducted to discover new information or reach new understandings.

Naïve Subject

An individual participating in a study who has not been informed about the true purpose of the research to ensure genuine reactions.