At the End of Courtney's Study Session, Her Mother Tells

question 137

Multiple Choice

At the end of Courtney's study session, her mother tells her how proud she is of the effort she puts into her classes. How might this comment by Courtney's mother increase the likelihood that Courtney will study tomorrow night?

• A) The comment is a negative reinforcer which increases the likelihood of the behavior of studying.
• B) The comment is a positive reinforcer which increases the likelihood of the behavior of studying.
• C) The comment is an immediate reinforcer, whereas the delayed reinforcer of good grades may be insufficient to increase the probability of studying.
• D) Both b and c are correct.

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Definitions:

Nervous System Connection

The complex network of neurons and synapses that facilitate communication between different parts of the body and the brain, enabling sensation, movement, and thought.

Hypothalamus

A region of the brain responsible for the regulation of certain metabolic processes and activities like temperature control, hunger, and sleep cycles.

Posterior Pituitary

The rear portion of the pituitary gland that stores and releases hormones produced by the hypothalamus, including oxytocin and vasopressin.

Norepinephrine

A neurotransmitter and hormone involved in the body's fight or flight response; also affects mood.