[Solved] Crimes that are usually punished by a sentence of less than a year in jail, probation, and or/fines are called: A) felonies. B) misdemeanors. C) civil infractions. D) criminal elements. E) victimless crime. Food Supply: The provision and availability of food materials to organisms, ensuring their nourishment and survival. Social Structure: The organized pattern of social relationships and social institutions that together constitute society. Naked Mole Rats: A species of hairless rodents known for their longevity, resistance to cancer, and ability to live in highly social, cooperative colonies underground. Social Insects: Insects that live in organized colonies and exhibit complex behaviors such as division of labor, cooperation, and the ability to solve problems as a collective.