________ Determined That a Defendant Must State That They Are

question 4

Multiple Choice

________ determined that a defendant must state that they are making the plea voluntarily.

• A) Boykin v. Alabama (1969)
• B) Missouri v. Frye (2012)
• C) North Carolina v. Alford (1970)
• D) Ricketts v. Adamson (1987)
• E) Bordenkircher v. Hayes (1978)

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Definitions:

Genetic Drift

The process in which allele frequencies within a population change randomly with no influence from selective pressures, often affecting smaller populations more significantly.

Genetic Variation

The diversity in gene frequencies within a population, which is the raw material for evolution.

Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium

The Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium is a principle that states the genetic variation in a population will remain constant from one generation to the next in the absence of disturbing factors.

Reproducing Flies

Insects of the order Diptera, which have a high reproductive rate, contributing to their role as both pests and ecological agents.