Rescorla Applies a Cognitive Perspective in Explaining Classical Conditioning

question 50

Multiple Choice

Rescorla applies a cognitive perspective in explaining classical conditioning. He focuses on the extent to which the CS __________ the US.

• A)interferes with
• B)predicts
• C)follows
• D)reduces
• E)is elicited by

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Definitions:

Habituation

A process in which one becomes used to a repeated stimulus and therefore pays less attention to it.

Desensitization

The process of reducing sensitivity or responsiveness to a stimulus, often used as a therapeutic approach.

Constancy

Refers to the psychological or physical stability or steadiness in a person or environment.

Monozygotic Twins

Identical twins that develop from a single fertilized egg, sharing identical genetic material.