What Elements of Reading Are Essential as Identified by the National

question 24

Short Answer

What elements of reading are essential as identified by the National Reading Panel?

---

Definitions:

Freud

refers to Sigmund Freud, the founding father of psychoanalysis, a method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst.

Behaviorism

A field of psychology that studies observable behavior, emphasizing the role of environmental factors in shaping behavior through learning.

Learned Habits

Behaviors that are acquired through repetition and practice, often becoming automatic responses to specific situations.

Response Systems

The various ways in which an organism reacts to stimuli, encompassing physiological, emotional, and behavioral responses.