All Chemical and Biological Reactions Involve the Creation and Breaking

question 66

Essay

All chemical and biological reactions involve the creation and breaking of chemical bonds,which are bonds between the electrons of one atom and the electrons of others.Given this fact,explain why the electromagnetic force governs all chemical and biological reactions.Also explain why the strong force,the weak force,and gravity play no role in these reactions.

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Definitions:

Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy

A form of psychotherapy that uses virtual reality technology to expose patients to simulations of their fears or traumatic memories as a way to treat anxiety disorders.

Counterconditioning Technique

A behavior therapy technique where an undesirable response to a stimulus is replaced with a more desirable response, often used in the treatment of phobias.

Anxiety-arousing Situation

Any circumstance that triggers feelings of anxiety or nervousness.

Token Economy

A form of behavior modification that involves rewarding desired behaviors with tokens that can later be exchanged for various rewards.