Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 63

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions :
-devshirme

• A)Ruling house of the Turkish empire that lasted from 1299 to 1922.
• B)An Arabic word originally used by the Ottomans to describe a supreme political and military ruler.
• C)Chief assistants to caliphs.
• D)A process whereby the sultan's agents swept the provinces for Christian youths to be trained as soldiers or civil servants.
• E)Turkish for "recruits"; they formed the elite army corps.
• F)A woman who is a recognized spouse but of lower status than a wife.
• G)Persian word for "king."
• H)The dynasty that ruled all of Persia and other regions from 1501 to 1722; its state religion was Shi'ism.
• I)Nomadic Turkish Sufis who supplied the early Safavid state with military troops in exchange for grazing rights.
• J)Religious scholars who interpret the Qur'an and the Sunna, the deeds and sayings of Muhammad.
• K)A term used to refer to the Muslim empire of India, which was the largest, wealthiest, and most populous of the Islamic empires of the early modern world.
• L)The native Indian troops who were trained as infantrymen.

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Definitions:

Seafloor Spreading

The formation of new oceanic crust at mid-ocean ridges and its gradual movement away from the ridge.

Glaciers

Large masses of ice that form on land by the compaction and recrystallization of snow, moving slowly over time.

Sea Level

The general level of the ocean's surface, used as a baseline for measuring elevation or depth on Earth.

Sea Cave

A type of cave formed primarily by the wave action of the sea, often found along coastlines.