Which Reasoning Is Least Valid in Explaining the Misdiagnosis of Psychological

question 59

Multiple Choice

Which reasoning is least valid in explaining the misdiagnosis of psychological problems?

• A) People's problems often don't fit neatly into a single category.
• B) Few guidelines exist for what constitutes "clinically significant impairment."
• C) The DSM-5 may not account for cultural differences in how distress is expressed.
• D) There is no accepted diagnostic classification system.

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Definitions:

Spastic Contractions

Involuntary muscle contractions that are sudden and sustained, often resulting from spinal cord injury or neurological disorders.

Synaptic Cleft

A narrow space between the end of a neuron and an adjacent cell, where neurotransmitters are released to transmit signals.

Organophosphate Poison

Toxic chemicals found in certain pesticides and nerve agents that inhibit the function of acetylcholinesterase, leading to overstimulation of nerves.

Pacemaker Cells

Cells located in the heart that control the heart rate by generating impulses that travel through the heart, stimulating contractions.