Roger and Amanda Are Attempting to Define Consciousness

question 65

Multiple Choice

Roger and Amanda are attempting to define consciousness."What is consciousness? What does consciousness consist of?" asks Roger.Amanda says,"I think it would be more helpful to think about the purpose of consciousness.For example,how does it help us adapt to our environment?" Roger takes a____ approach to defining consciousness,while Amanda takes a____ approach.

• A) structuralist; behavioral
• B) behavioral; structuralist
• C) functionalist; structuralist
• D) structuralist; functionalist

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Definitions:

Inborn Tendencies

Natural instincts or inclinations that are present from birth, reflecting genetic or inherent characteristics of an individual.

Arousal Stimulation

Refers to activities or stimuli that increase physiological and psychological activity or alertness.

Temperamental Style

An individual's natural disposition or innate behavior tendencies that are evident from early life.

Effortful Control

The ability to regulate one's behavior, emotions, and thoughts in the face of temptations and impulses, essentially exercising self-control.