Ottoman Expansion

question 64

Multiple Choice

Ottoman expansion

• A) was achieved without any change in military organization or technology between 1400 and1700.
• B) relied heavily on the development of the Janissaries and new artillery weapons and tactics in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
• C) absorbed Persia and Samarkand during the 1570s.
• D) seized Ukraine during the late 1600s, but it was lost again in the early 1700s.
• E) saw the use of slaves as conscript soldiers.

---

Definitions:

Muscle Fibers

Long, slender cells that make up muscles, capable of contracting to produce movement in parts of the body.

Trained Muscle

Muscle that has undergone physiological changes due to exercise, enhancing its strength, endurance, or size.

Anaerobic Respiration

A form of respiration using electron acceptors other than oxygen, often occurring in muscle cells during intense exercise when oxygen is scarce.

Aerobic Respiration

A cellular process that uses oxygen to convert nutrients into energy.