Instructions: Identify the Terms and Briefly State Their Historical Significance

question 16

Essay

Instructions: Identify the terms and briefly state their historical significance.
Blitzkrieg

Understand the concept and importance of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genetic variations.

Grasp the basic principles and applications of SNP chips in genotype determination.

Recognize the use of restriction enzymes and their relevance in genetic engineering.

Understand the role and production of cDNA in genetic studies and its advantages over genomic DNA.

---

Definitions:

Epinephrine

A hormone and neurotransmitter also known as adrenaline that increases heart rate, muscle strength, blood pressure, and sugar metabolism.

Homeostasis

The physiological process by which living organisms maintain stability in their internal environment despite changes in external conditions.

Hypothalamus

A region of the brain that regulates vital bodily functions such as temperature, hunger, thirst, and the sleep-wake cycle.

Nervous System

The complex network of nerves and cells that carry messages to and from the brain and spinal cord to various parts of the body.