Instructions: Identify the Following Terms

question 102

Short Answer

Instructions: Identify the following terms.
"Four Modernizations"

Understand the relationship between leadership traits, especially the Big Five dimensions of personality, and leadership emergence and effectiveness.

Learn the role of CEO and top management team traits, such as intelligence and conscientiousness, in predicting organizational performance.

Grasp the impact of leader behaviors and traits on leadership effectiveness, and know which has a greater impact.

Recognize the relevance of prototypical characteristics in leadership recognition and effectiveness through leadership categorization theory.

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Definitions:

Defense Mechanism

Psychological strategies brought into play by individuals, groups, or even nations to cope with reality and to maintain self-image.

Sublimation

In psychology, it refers to a defense mechanism where socially unacceptable impulses or idealizations are unconsciously transformed into socially acceptable actions or behavior.

Unacceptable Sexual Impulses

Sexual desires or thoughts that are considered inappropriate or morally wrong by societal standards or personal values.

Collective Unconscious

A term coined by Carl Jung, referring to the part of the unconscious mind that is derived from ancestral memory and experience and is common to all humankind.