_____ Is Initiated by Employees with Their Immediate Supervisor

question 30

Multiple Choice

_____ is initiated by employees with their immediate supervisor.

• A) Downward communication
• B) Ancillary communication
• C) Lateral communication
• D) Upward communication

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Definitions:

Reduction

The process of decreasing or lessening in size, quantity, or magnitude.

Atarimae Hinshitsu

A concept in Japanese quality management that suggests products should work as expected by users without any flaws or errors.

Japanese Concept

Refers to strategic philosophies or principles originating from Japan, often applied to business, management, and production, like Kaizen (continuous improvement).

Aesthetic Quality

Aspects of a product, environment, or design that are pleasing to the senses, often related to beauty, artistry, and emotional response.