Which Model Makes Greater Use of Incarceration, Longer Sentences, Mandatory

question 18

Multiple Choice

Which model makes greater use of incarceration, longer sentences, mandatory sentences, and strict supervision of probationers and parolees?

• A)Congregate model
• B)Medical model
• C)Rehabilitation model
• D)Crime control model

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Definitions:

Social Discounting Bias

A cognitive bias where people undervalue the benefits or harms of their actions on others who are socially distant.

Defense Mechanism

Psychological strategies employed by individuals to cope with reality and maintain self-image by unconsciously denying or distorting reality.

Bullying

Repeated aggressive behavior intended to hurt another individual physically, mentally, or emotionally, often involving a perceived or actual power imbalance.

Offense Behaviors

Actions or conduct that cause insult, harm, or injury, either physically or psychologically.