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Created by the 1935 Social Security Act, the Program to Which

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Created by the 1935 Social Security Act, the program to which most people apply the label "welfare" was officially known until 1996 as


Definitions:

Transduction

The conversion of one form of energy into another, as in the conversion of stimuli into neural signals by the sensory organs.

Photoreception

The process by which organisms detect light, enabling vision and various biological responses to light.

Perception

The process by which individuals interpret and organize sensory information to understand their environment.

Top-down Processing

An approach to information processing that emphasizes how pre-existing knowledge, expectations, or thoughts influence perception, starting from the brain and working down.

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