Stefan and Darnell Have Been Diagnosed with Schizophrenia

question 55

Multiple Choice

Stefan and Darnell have been diagnosed with schizophrenia. Stefan walks around the room rapidly, talking endlessly, and swinging his arms. Darnell stands in one position for hours at a time, responding to nothing. Which statement is true about their behavior?

• A) Both Stefan's and Darnell's behaviors are common motor disturbances seen in schizophrenia.
• B) Stefan's behavior is typical of schizophrenia; Darnell's is extremely unlikely.
• C) Stefan's behavior never occurs in schizophrenia; Darnell's behavior is typical of schizophrenia.
• D) Neither Stefan's nor Darnell's behavior occurs in schizophrenia.

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Definitions:

Cognitive Dissonance

A psychological conflict resulting from incongruous beliefs and attitudes held simultaneously.

Central Route

A concept from the Elaboration Likelihood Model of persuasion, referring to the path of cognitive processing that involves detailed scrutiny of persuasive information.

Attentive Listener

Someone who actively listens and engages in what is being said, showing interest and understanding.

Persuasion

The process of influencing someone's beliefs, attitudes, or behaviors through communication.