Examlex
Describe the difference between depression and bipolar disorders. Be sure to include a description of the clinical characteristics of each.
Contingencies
In the context of behavior, it refers to the dependence of certain outcomes on specific conditions or actions.
Negative Reinforcement
A behavioral principle where the removal of an unpleasant stimulus strengthens a behavior or increases the likelihood of its repetition.
Punishment
A method used to reduce or eliminate undesired behaviors by applying an unpleasant stimulus or removing a pleasant one in response to the behavior.
Withdrawal of Attention
The process by which individuals stop focusing their attention on a particular stimulus or task, leading to a decrease in the perceived importance or relevance of the stimulus.
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