[Solved] In the object-oriented approach to systems design, when an operation is performed on an object, an attribute will always be changed. DSM-5 Paraphilias: Classified in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, paraphilias are sexual disorders characterized by intense sexual arousal to atypical objects, situations, or individuals. Sexual Sadism: A disorder characterized by deriving pleasure from inflicting pain, suffering, or humiliation on others during sexual activity. Pedophilia: A psychiatric disorder in which an adult or older adolescent experiences a primary or exclusive sexual attraction to prepubescent children. Voyeurism: A behavioral disorder involving the obtaining of sexual pleasure from watching unsuspecting individuals who are naked, undressing, or engaging in sexual activities.