Examlex
Of the elements necessary to prove a case of disparate treatment involving pretext, which of the following is NOT required?
Social Control
Mechanisms, strategies, and institutions aimed at regulating individual and group behavior in an attempt to enforce conformity and compliance with the norms and rules of a society.
Control Theories
A set of theories in criminology that focuses on the various social and personal factors that inhibit individuals from engaging in deviant behavior.
Deviance
Actions or behaviors that violate societal norms and expectations, leading to social disapproval or sanction.
Criminality
The state or quality of being criminal; the behaviors and actions that constitute crime or are in violation of the legal system.
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