The Elements of the __________ Two-Pronged Test Are Important Considerations

question 47

Short Answer

The elements of the __________ two-pronged test are important considerations in determining the existence of probable cause based on informant testimony.Nonetheless,they should be evaluated only as part of the commonsense determination under the totality of the circumstances-not as rigid rules to be applied mechanically.

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Definitions:

Preexisting Duty Rule

A legal principle that states an existing duty cannot serve as consideration for a new contract, but modifications can occur if additional or new consideration is provided.

Unforeseen Circumstances

situations or events that were not predicted or expected and can significantly impact contracts or agreements.

Enforcing Contracts

The legal process of ensuring that parties to a contract fulfill their obligations as specified in the contract.

World Bank

An international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of poor countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects.