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Early Research on Classical Conditioning Was Performed with Dogs

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Early research on classical conditioning was performed with dogs. In certain variations of this research, experimenters repeatedly presented dogs with meat powder just after ringing a bell. The dogs (who would naturally salivate after being exposed to meat powder) learned to associate the bell with the meat powder, and began to salivate as soon as they heard the bell. In this research, the bell served as a(n) ____. ​


Definitions:

Dissatisfaction

The feeling of unhappiness or discontent resulting from unmet expectations or needs.

Social Network

A structure made up of individuals or organizations that are connected by one or more specific types of interdependency, such as friendship, kinship, common interest, or relationships based on data exchange.

Cliques

Small, exclusive groups of people or friends, often formed within larger groups, characterized by shared interests and close personal relationships.

Tasks Efficiency

The effectiveness and productivity with which tasks are completed, often within a specified time frame.

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