The Militarization Programs That the Ottoman and Japanese Had in Common

question 51

Multiple Choice

The militarization programs that the Ottoman and Japanese had in common

• A) led to further reforms that helped both countries become more democratic.
• B) wiped out the traditional military elites.
• C) brought the militaries of both countries under civilian control.
• D) destroyed local and tribal authorities throughout both empires.

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Definitions:

Maslow's Hierarchy

A psychological theory proposing a five-tier model of human needs, from physiological needs to self-actualization.

Approach And Avoidance

A psychological conflict that arises when a goal or event has both attractive and unattractive aspects leading to a dilemma about approaching or avoiding it.

Fight Or Flight

A physiological reaction to perceived danger, preparing an individual either to confront the threat or escape from it.

Self-determination Theory

A theory of motivation that emphasizes the role of three basic psychological needs - competence, autonomy, and relatedness - in fostering well-being and growth.